Reading about BOQ structure is one thing — seeing an actual filled-in sample makes the format click. Here’s a real, worked sample BOQ for a small construction project, with every column filled in so you can see exactly how quantity, rate, and amount connect.
Sample BOQ: Ground Floor Residential Unit (1,200 Sq Ft)
| S.No | Description | Unit | Qty | Rate (₹) | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Excavation in foundation, ordinary soil | Cum | 38 | 195 | 7,410 |
| 2 | PCC 1:4:8 below footing | Cum | 5.5 | 5,400 | 29,700 |
| 3 | RCC M20 footing, column, plinth beam | Cum | 12 | 8,100 | 97,200 |
| 4 | Brick masonry in CM 1:6, 230mm wall | Cum | 22 | 6,500 | 1,43,000 |
| 5 | Internal + external plaster, 12mm | Sqm | 310 | 285 | 88,350 |
| 6 | Vitrified tile flooring, 600x600mm | Sqm | 115 | 820 | 94,300 |
| Subtotal | 4,59,960 | ||||
This is a partial sample — a real project BOQ would continue with doors/windows, painting, electrical, plumbing, and sanitary items before closing with an abstract of cost.
What Makes This Sample “Correct”
- Every quantity ties back to a drawing dimension — nothing is a rounded guess.
- Units follow standard convention — Cum for concrete/excavation, Sqm for area-based finishes.
- Rates reflect the item’s actual scope — a plaster rate includes material and labour, not just cement cost.
- Amount = Qty × Rate, consistently, with no shortcuts or estimates in the final column.
💡 Turn this sample into your own working file
Copying a static sample only gets you so far — the moment a quantity changes, you’re back to manual recalculation. Our Civil Work Estimate & BOQ Template has this exact structure pre-built with live formulas, so updating one number updates the whole sheet.
From Sample to Working File
Civil Work Estimate & BOQ Template — ₹249
Formula-linked, CPWD/DSR compliant, ready to fill with your own numbers
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a real sample BOQ look like?
A table with item description, unit, quantity, rate, and amount for every construction item, grouped by section (earthwork, RCC, masonry, finishing) with subtotals and a final abstract of cost.
Is a sample BOQ the same for every project?
No — the structure (columns, sections) is similar, but the actual items, quantities, and rates change based on the project’s drawings and scope.
Can I use a sample BOQ as a template for my own project?
A static sample is useful as a reference, but a formula-linked template saves far more time since quantities and amounts recalculate automatically as you enter your project’s numbers.
Related: BOQ of Civil Work: Full Sample · BOQ Construction Project Example · Detailed BOQ for Construction